LLLT

該研究調查了三種微創手術，即激光耳廓療法（LAT），磁性耳廓療法（MAT）及其組合。使用了七個耳穴。治療每週進行三次，持續六週。在基線，六周和六週，三個月和六個月後的隨訪評估受試者。基於匹茲堡睡眠質量指數（PSQI），使用活動記錄監測的睡眠參數，使用SF-12的健康相關生活質量（HRQOL）和抑鬱症的PHQ-9，使用廣義估計方程來評估各組之間的相互作用。 三種方法的治療效果相當。隨著時間的推移，各個群體的所有主觀測量（PSQI，HRQOL和PHQ-9）均有顯著改善。在接受MAT程序但未接受LAT治療的受試者中檢測到使用活動記錄監測的客觀睡眠參數的改善。 This study investigated three minimally invasive procedures, namely, laser auriculotherapy (LAT), magneto-auriculotherapy (MAT), and their combination. Seven auricular points were used. Treatment was performed three times a week, for six weeks. Subjects were assessed at baseline, six weeks, and follow-up after six weeks, three months, and six months. Generalised estimating equations were used to evaluate interactions amongst the groups over time based on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), sleep parameters using actigraphic monitoring, health-related quality of life (HRQOL) using SF-12, and PHQ-9 for depression status.  Results . The treatment effects of the three procedures were comparable. Si...

LLLT可用作CABG手术后术后疼痛控制的非侵入性，易于应用，有效且安全的辅助治疗方式。 然而，进一步的精心设计研究有必要确定和确认LLLT在CABG手术后术后疼痛管理的潜在临床价值，以及其功效密度，波长，脉冲结构和影响/时间等参数的最佳选择。 辐射，可以影响这种治疗方式的有效性。 The results of a study by Fernandes et al. [ 7 ] showed the efficacy of LLLT (wavelength-660 nm) in reducing the acute postoperative pain of sternotomy after CABG surgery. In this study, patients' mean visual analogue scale (VAS) scores reduced from 6, in the second day, to 1.5 in the eighth day after surgery. Another study by Lima et al. [ 8 ] revealed the positive analgesic effect of LLLT (wavelength-640 nm) in hyperglycemic and normoglycemic patients who underwent CABG surgery (patients' mean VAS scores decreased significantly from 6 to 2 in the second and eighth day after surgery, respectively). In these two studies, patients received LLLT immediately after surgery and on subsequent days 2, 4, 6, and 8, postoperatively. A study by Karlekar et al. [ 9 ] found that laser therapy (wavelength-980 nm) in the postoperative peri...