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120名志愿者接受了选择性冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)手术。 志愿者被随机分配到四个相同大小(n = 30)的不同组:对照组,安慰剂组,LLLT [λ= 640 nm和空间平均能量注量(SAEF)= 1.06 J / cm(2)]和LED(λ) = 660±20nm,SAEF = 0.24J / cm(2))。 根据手术前的空腹血糖测试结果,参与者也被分为高血糖和血糖正常的亚组。 评估的结果是通过视觉模拟量表(VAS)和McGill疼痛问卷进行咳嗽时的疼痛。 结果: 手术后患者随访1个月。 与安慰剂组和对照组相比,LLLT和LED组在术后第6天和第8天与VAS和McGill问卷(p≤0.05)相比,疼痛减轻更多,结果相似。 Low-Level Laser and Light-Emitting Diode Therapy for Pain Control in Hyperglycemic and Normoglycemic Patients Who Underwent Coronary Bypass Surgery with Internal Mammary Artery Grafts: A Randomized, Double-Blind Study with Follow-Up. 120 volunteers who underwent elective coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. The volunteers were randomly allocated to four different groups of equal size (n = 30): control, placebo, LLLT [λ = 640 nm and spatial average energy fluence (SAEF) = 1.06 J/cm(2)], and LED (λ = 660 ± 20 nm and SAEF = 0.24 J/cm(2)). Participants were also divided into hyperglycemic and normoglycemic subgroups, according to their fasting blood glucose ...