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顯示從 7月, 2013 起發佈的文章

肌肉結構適應膝伸肌偏心訓練

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在4週的非訓練對照期之前和之後,從20名男性志願者的股直肌(RF)和股外側肌(VL)獲取超聲圖像,並且在等速離心訓練4,8和12週後進行另外的評估。。 結果:RF和VL在前4個訓練週內肌肉結構發生顯著變化,整個乾預過程中的適應性反應相似。 肌肉厚度增加約7-10%,束長度增加17-19%,並且pennation角度不變。 結論:由於偏心訓練增加的肌肉厚度與增加的束長度有關,而不是與pennation角度的變化有關。 Ultrasonography images were taken from rectus femoris (RF) and vastus lateralis (VL) of 20 male volunteers before and after a non‐training control period of 4 weeks, and additional evaluations were performed after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of isokinetic eccentric training. Results: RF and VL had significant changes in muscle architecture within the first 4 training weeks, and the adaptive response throughout the intervention was similar. Muscle thickness increased by around 7–10%, fascicle length increased 17–19%, and pennation angle was unchanged. Conclusions: Increased muscle thickness due to eccentric training was related to increased fascicle length and not to pennation angle changes. Baroni, Bruno Manfredini, et al. "Muscle architecture adaptations to knee extensor ecc...

光療可以增強骨骼肌的收縮力

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範圍從20到60 J,而治療窗口中較大的肌肉進入肌肉骨骼疾病的治療,其中肌肉疲勞和...通過激光低水平激光治療(LLLT)減少傷害性評分和含內啡肽的細胞 批判性地評估解決光學治療設備(如激光和發光二極管(LED))能力的原始研究,以增強骨骼肌收縮功能,減少運動引起的肌肉疲勞,並促進運動後恢復。已經發現在阻力運動之前施用的光療法一直為骨骼肌提供益處和預防益處。 ranged from 20 to 60 J, whereas larger  muscles  in the … therapeutic window into the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions in which  muscle  fatigue and … Nociceptive scores and endorphin-containing cells reduced by  low - level   laser   therapy  ( LLLT ) in inflamed  To critically evaluate original research addressing the ability of phototherapeutic devices, such as lasers and light-emitting diodes (LEDs), to enhance skeletal muscle contractile function, reduce exercise-induced muscle fatigue, and facilitate postexercise recovery.  Phototherapy administered before resistance exercise consistently has been found to provide ergogenic and prophylactic benefits to skeletal muscle. Borsa, Paul A., Kelly A. Larkin, and Jerry M. True. "Does p...

膝關節屈伸運動

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本研究旨在探討LLLT在老年女性疲勞過程中的作用。 這些發現開啟了臨床窗口,使用LLLT對老年人進行力量訓練計劃時對抗肌肉減少症。 在疲勞方案之前立即在股直肌上遞送活性LLLT(808nm波長,100mW,能量7J)或相同的安慰劑LLLT。 受試者進行疲勞方案,該方案包括在60秒內以相當於75%的1-MR(最大重複)的負荷進行的膝關節屈曲 - 伸展的自發等張收縮。 從占優勢的下肢的股直肌記錄表面肌電圖(SEMG)信號以評估外周易疲勞性。 在活躍的LLLT後,受試者表現出顯著更高的重複次數(p = 0.047)。 在這項研究中,LLLT在增加膝關節屈伸運動期間的平均重複次數方面是有效的,儘管結果沒有表現出延遲疲勞。 the present study aimed to investigate the effects of  LLLT  during fatigue in elderly  women. Methods … However, these findings open clinical window to the use of  LLLT  on elderly  people to combat sarcopenia when associated to strength exercise program   Active LLLT (808 nm wavelength, 100 mW, energy 7 J) or an identical placebo LLLT was delivered on the rectus femoris muscle immediately before a fatigue protocol. Subjects performed a fatigue protocol which consisted of voluntary isotonic contractions of knee flexion–extension performed with a load corresponding to 75 % of 1-MR (Maximum Repetition) duri...